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Amberly C. Paradoa
DPM, FACFAS, FAPWCA
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Vero Beach Office: (772) 299-7009 3735 11th Circle, Suite 201 Vero Beach, FL 32960 Sebastian Office: 1627 US HWY 1 Suite 208 Sebastian, FL 32958 |
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Patient Information 
Chronic ankle instability is a condition characterized by a recurring "giving way" of the outer (lateral) side of the ankle. This condition often develops after repeated ankle sprains. Usually the "giving way" occurs while walking or doing other activities, but it can also happen when you're just standing. Many athletes, as well as others, suffer from chronic ankle instability.
People with chronic ankle instability often complain of:A repeated turning of the ankle, especially on uneven surfaces or when participating in sports Persistent (chronic) discomfort and swelling Pain or tenderness What Causes It? Chronic ankle instability usually develops following an ankle sprain that has not adequately healed or was not rehabilitated completely. When you sprain your ankle, the connective tissues (ligaments) are stretched or torn. The ability to balance is often affected. Proper rehabilitation is needed to strengthen the muscles around the ankle and "retrain" the tissues within the ankle that affect balance. Repeated ankle sprains often cause-and perpetuate-chronic ankle instability. Having an ankle that gives way increases your chances of spraining your ankle repeatedly. Each subsequent sprain leads to further weakening (or stretching) of the ligaments-resulting in greater instability and the likelihood of developing additional problems in the ankle. 
Evaluation and DiagnosisIf you've had recurring ankle sprains, see a foot and ankle surgeon to have your condition evaluated and treated. Chronic ankle instability that is left untreated leads to continued instability, activity limitations, arthritis, and tendon problems. In evaluating and diagnosing your condition, the foot and ankle surgeon will ask you about any previous ankle injuries and instability. Then he or she will examine your ankle to check for tender areas, signs of swelling, and instability of your ankle as shown in the illustration. X-rays, CT scans, or MRIs may be helpful in further evaluating the ankle. Treatment Options Treatment for chronic ankle instability is based on the results of the examination and tests, as well as on the patient's level of activity. Go Back To Information |
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